For the Family

While we’ve made progress in understanding and diagnosing dementia—like achieving 90% accuracy with Alzheimer’s blood tests—recent research has revealed two new risk factors for dementia. Here’s what you need to know.

The Latest Discoveries: High Cholesterol and Untreated Vision Loss

According to a report in The Lancet, high cholesterol after 40 and untreated vision loss are now recognized as modifiable risk factors for dementia. This builds on previous research which identified 12 lifestyle-related risk factors, including:

  1. Physical inactivity
  2. Smoking
  3. Excessive alcohol consumption
  4. Air pollution
  5. Head injury
  6. Infrequent social contact
  7. Less education
  8. Obesity
  9. Hypertension
  10. Diabetes
  11. Depression
  12. Hearing impairment

Together, these factors contribute to nearly 50% of global dementia cases.

Why These Factors Matter

High Cholesterol: Elevated LDL (the “bad” cholesterol) can harden blood vessels in the heart, impairing blood flow and oxygen to the brain. This damage over time contributes to the neurodegenerative process that characterizes dementia.

Untreated Vision Loss: Poor vision can be more than an inconvenience; it might also affect your brain health. Vision loss often coincides with other metabolic risk factors like high blood pressure and uncontrolled diabetes. When you can’t see well, you’re less likely to engage in mentally stimulating activities such as reading or socializing, which boost brain health.

Continue reading New Dementia Risks Uncovered: How High Cholesterol and Vision Loss Could Affect Your Brain Health

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Recent breakthroughs in Alzheimer’s disease research bring new hope to patients and their families. One significant development occurred in June when Tiziana Life Sciences gained FDA clearance to administer intranasal foralumab to its first patient with moderate Alzheimer’s disease. This milestone, part of the FDA’s expanded access investigational new drug program, marks a promising step forward.

Promising Approach to Slowing Cognitive Decline

Howard L. Weiner, MD, principal investigator and chairman of Tiziana’s Scientific Advisory Board, expressed enthusiasm for the treatment’s potential. He highlighted its ability to target neuroinflammation caused by toxic protein buildup in the brain, stating, “Given that nasal foralumab dampens microglial inflammation in subjects with advanced progressive MS and microglial activation is a prominent feature of Alzheimer’s disease, Tiziana is hopeful that nasal foralumab will help slow the progression of cognitive decline in this first patient.”

Predictive Tools to Understand Alzheimer’s Progression

Simultaneously, researchers from Amsterdam University Medical Center have developed predictive models for cognitive decline in early Alzheimer’s patients. Published in Neurology, their study analyzed 961 individuals with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia. Pieter J. van der Veere, MD, the study’s lead author, stressed the importance of these predictive tools, explaining that cognitive decline rates vary widely among individuals, and there’s considerable interest in understanding disease progression for both patients and caregivers.

Projections and Potential

The study projected that:

  • A person with mild cognitive impairment would progress to moderate dementia in approximately six years.
  • With treatments reducing decline by 30%, this progression could potentially be delayed to 8.6 years.
  • Individuals with mild dementia might delay progression to more severe stages by up to a year with similar treatments.

Hope on the Horizon

These advancements represent promising avenues for Alzheimer’s research, offering potential enhancements in patient care and quality of life.

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Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive and devastating brain disorder that affects nearly seven million Americans. Recently, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved a promising new therapy—Donanemab, marketed as Kisunla by Eli Lilly—for individuals in the early stages of the disease.

Alzheimer’s disease is characterized by the accumulation of amyloid plaques in the brain, which are linked to cognitive decline and memory loss. This new treatment, Kisunla, is administered via a monthly 30-minute infusion that aims to slow the disease progression by an average of four to seven months in eligible patients.

The cost of Kisunla treatment can reach up to $32,000 per year, depending on the duration needed. Individual response to the medication varies; brain scans show some patients require treatment for as little as six months, while others may need 12 to 18 months. Many patients do not pay the full price due to insurance coverage, including Medicare Part B, which covers a portion of the cost after meeting deductibles.

Like any medical treatment, Kisunla carries some risks, such as brain swelling and bleeding. It’s important to discuss these potential side effects with your healthcare provider to make an informed decision.

While it doesn’t offer a cure, Kisunla can improve quality of life by slowing disease progression. For individuals and families affected by Alzheimer’s disease, this drug offers new hope.

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Did you know older adults living in senior housing like those we provide here at ABHM experience comparable or better health outcomes than their peers residing in the greater community? Research conducted by NORC at the University of Chicago, funded by NIC, has proven this to be true.

Senior Housing Living Benefits:

  • Live longer than their counterparts in the community
  • Are less vulnerable to adverse health outcomes
  • Receive more healthcare services at home
  • Achieve overall better health outcomes
  • Experience less social isolation
  • Live more active and engaging lives

Looking Ahead

Ongoing research aims to more precisely quantify the potential cost savings to Medicare resulting from the improved health outcomes among older adults living in senior housing. It also seeks to identify best practices from leading senior communities to further enhance wellness and longevity for seniors.

Key Takeaway

Senior housing communities play a critical role in enhancing access to safe and high-quality care for older adults. To learn more about the interesting findings discovered in this study here.

American Baptist Homes of the Midwest and your local ABHM community are committed to advancing these outcomes and improving the lives of aging populations.

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Welcome to a new era in senior living. Recent groundbreaking research from NORC at the University of Chicago, funded by NIC, is changing how we see senior living communities, including the ones we operate here at ABHM. By studying older adults who moved into these communities in 2017, the research uncovered surprising—and reassuring—insights into their health and longevity. Get ready to rethink aging and senior living.

A Longer Lease on Life
Let’s talk numbers. The study found that people who made the move to senior living communities lived, on average, more than a week longer than their counterparts living in the greater community.

More Than Four Walls: Access to Vital Care
Senior housing isn’t just about providing a roof overhead; it’s about fostering an environment where residents can thrive. And part of that thriving comes from access to essential healthcare services. The study revealed that people in senior living communities received a notable uptick in home health care services—10 days more, to be exact—compared to their peers living elsewhere. From routine check-ups to more specialized care, this increased access ensures that residents have the support they need to stay healthy.

It doesn’t stop there. Individuals in senior living communities received an additional four days of preventative and rehabilitative health services at home. This proactive approach to health management not only addresses issues as they arise but also works to prevent them from occurring in the first place.

Less Reliance on Meds, More Emphasis on Well-Being
In a world where medications often seem like the go-to solution for every ailment, it’s refreshing to see a different approach emerging within senior living. The study found that residents spent three fewer days on anti-psychotic medications compared to those living elsewhere. This is a shift toward a more balanced, personalized approach to care—one that treats the individual, not just the symptoms.

Finding Balance: Independence and Support
The study revealed that those in senior living communities spent a similar amount of time away from home for high-acuity care as seniors dwelling elsewhere. In other words, residents enjoy the best of both worlds: the independence to live life on their terms, coupled with the peace of mind knowing that support is there when they need it.

Redefining What It Means to Age Gracefully
Senior living communities are prioritizing access to vital care, promoting preventative measures, and fostering a sense of community and support. As our population continues to age, this a message worth celebrating!

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Our Decision Guide is designed to help you make good decisions for your future or that of a loved one. There are many factors to consider — financial security, ongoing healthcare, and overall safety and well-being. Our guide offers many answers, however as you go through this process please feel free to contact us anytime should you require more information.

Assisted Living Concerns

Often adult children are suddenly required to make living arrangements for their parents that include moving to safer surroundings. Helping loved ones make good decisions about their future can often be stressful and at times even overwhelming. We understand and have gathered the following information to help you make the best decision and assist you through the process. We offer information and answer several key questions that are often asked, and hope this will help you create a plan that makes sense for you and your loved one.

What is Assisted Living?

Our assisted living apartments combine easy to maintain housing and personal care in a beautiful residential setting. Trained staff is available 24 hours a day to provide support for those who need assistance with daily activities such as bathing, dressing and medications, but do not yet require complex medical services. Residents enjoy delicious, freshly-prepared noon and evening meals each day and a variety of snacks. The private assisted living apartments feature a living room, bedroom, a private bathroom with walk-in shower, and a kitchenette with an apartment-size refrigerator and microwave for quick and easy preparation of meals and snacks. Assisted living apartments share spacious common areas that include a living room, dining room and activity spaces. Assisted Living residents also enjoy the many on-campus amenities that are available.

How do I know when it’s time for Assisted Living?

Safety first! If the home or current living situation is cause for concern, it’s time to consider a change and assisted living may be the answer. Signs you should watch for that indicate a change is needed are: personal hygiene changes, clothes worn repeatedly or not laundered, confusion with medications, poor nutrition, reoccurring falls, isolation and/or forgetfulness. If you have noticed any of these symptoms consider moving your loved one to a community where they can receive the services and benefits of specialized care and you have peace of mind. Before moving to assisted living, residents are given a full comprehensive nursing assessment to determine the level of care needed, this will also provide pertinent information to help guide needed decisions.

Continuing Care Retirement Community

As a CCRC, we feature several levels of care and living services.  Residents in our rehabilitation area have the convenience of moving from their rehab stay directly to our assisted living, should they require that level of care. The transition is quick, easy and relaxed because residents and family are in familiar surroundings and much of the paperwork is already in place.

What about Memory Care?

For seniors with memory concerns, we memory care. This area of the community serves those with Alzheimer’s or other cognitive impairments. They have private apartments with their own private bathroom.

How do I approach my loved one about moving to Assisted Living?

Often when adult children contact us, it’s after or during a healthcare crisis, hospital stay, during a rehab stay or a drastic health decline. In this situation you can rely on healthcare professionals to recommend the best setting for your family member. They have the ability to properly assess and help determine what the needs really are. The decision for the health and safety of your loved one should, of course, take precedence over the desire to return to the home of 50 years with all the memories and the multiple, unused, china sets. The recommendation and the expression of your own concern for their safety and well-being will set your family on the right course. After a decision is made family members find a sense of relief and can return to being the son or the daughter, rather than being the caretaker who is overwhelmed. Assisted Living offers residents opportunity to remain as independent as possible while enjoying the security of 24-hour assistance if needed.

Avoiding a Crisis – It’s important to know you don’t need to wait for a crisis or accident to consider a move to Assisted Living. Many residents and families tour our community and learn about the program and see apartments long before any kind of health issue arises. Once they see our assisted living wing and meet the happy residents their concerns are put aside and they welcome the change. Making the transition under these conditions is more desirable and less stressful than having to react to an emergency situation.

I want peace of mind knowing my loved one is safe and secure.

We provide around-the-clock services and observation. This means you can be assured our staff is there to support your loved one and keep you informed. For each new resident we create an individualized care plan that monitors their well-being, and if changes do occur we are able to adapt and make certain they are attended to immediately and appropriately.

Personal care in assisted living typically includes:
  • Staff available to respond to both scheduled and unscheduled needs
  • Assistance with eating, bathing, dressing, toileting, and walking
  • Access to health and medical services, such as physical therapy and hospice
  • Emergency call systems for each resident’s apartment plus a personal pendant
  • Medication management
  • Care for residents with cognitive impairment
  • Social services and Pastoral care

The majority of senior communities charge month-to-month rates.  Several of the primary factors that determine rates are apartment size and level of care or service needed by the resident. When looking at options it’s important to know what you are getting for your dollar.

Assisted living provides the opportunity for continued socialization and activities, balanced nutrition, and the peace of mind that assistance is always nearby. The basic monthly assisted living rate includes a majority of personal services and meals. Learn more about payment options by visiting our Financial Information page.

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